Plume 256K

Plume 256K is BSC's translation research model with a 256,000-token vocabulary.

Research release

Model and training

This Plume model uses the largest vocabulary of the three research variants. BSC trains the Gemma 2B architecture from scratch on Catalan-centred parallel examples. The released card presents sentence translation in supervised and zero-shot directions. It does not establish general conversation tuning. The vocabulary change alters the embedding size as well as tokenisation.Plume 256K: official model card

Practical use

Practical guidance. Use this checkpoint to study whether broader token coverage improves the intended translation pairs. More vocabulary entries do not automatically mean better translation. Record the tokenizer and weight version together, and compare difficult names, rare words and morphologically rich sentences across the three Plume releases.

Specifications & access

Plume 256K specifications
DetailValue and conditions
StatusResearch release
AccessDownloadable
Model identifiersPlume256k
Context window8,192 tokens

Configured maximum positions; the documented training task is sentence translation, not long-document translation.

Plume256k: released model configuration
LicenseApache License 2.0.Plume 256K: official model card
Model sizeGemma 2B architecture; total size varies with the vocabulary.Plume 256K: official model card
Architecture configuration18 decoder layers, 2,048 hidden width and 256,000 vocabulary entries.Plume256k: released model configuration

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