MERaLiON / A*STAR IAICMERaLiON SpeechEncoder

MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2

SpeechEncoder 2 is a 630M-class speech representation model trained from scratch. It extends multilingual coverage beyond the first encoder and provides acoustic features for task-specific training.

Broader multilingual pretraining

Training uses an extended BEST-RQ objective with latent targets and the Muon optimizer. The card includes 60,000 hours of Singapore-accented speech. Supported languages are English, Chinese, Malay, Tamil, Thai, Indonesian and Vietnamese.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 official model card

An encoder, not a completed transcription pipeline

The published configuration identifies MeralionBestRqModel. Its output is a representation of speech. A task head and the relevant training are needed to turn these features into labels or text.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 published configuration

Public weights with encoder-specific terms

SpeechEncoder 2 has its own public-license document. It contains an MIT annex and extra redistribution, rights and liability conditions. The added acknowledgement clause in later AudioLLM licenses should not be assumed to appear in this document.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 Public Licence

Choose the downstream target first

Practical guidance. Plan the task labels and evaluation before training a head. A shared acoustic encoder can support different tasks, but success on one task does not establish success on another. Keep the base encoder and trained head versions together when recording results.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 published configuration

Specifications & access

MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 specifications
DetailValue and conditions
AccessDownloadable
Model identifiersMERaLiON-SpeechEncoder-2
Training data1.4 million hours of unlabelled audio.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 official model card
Encoder shape24 layers, with 1,024 hidden dimensions.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 published configuration
Input representation80-dimensional Mel features from 16 kHz audio.MERaLiON SpeechEncoder 2 published configuration

Related models