IBMGranite Reranker

Granite Embedding Reranker English R2

Granite Embedding Reranker English R2 is a 149M ModernBERT cross-encoder. It scores a query and document together to refine an existing result list. It is not an index-building vector encoder.

Model design and output

Training uses a ranking objective including pListMLE and model merging. Unlike a bi-encoder, the reranker processes each query-document pair jointly. Its maximum input length therefore covers the query and the candidate document together.Granite Embedding Reranker English R2 model card

Practical use

Practical guidance. Apply the reranker to a manageable candidate set after retrieval. Measure the improvement in top results against the added per-query computation. Preserve the original document identifiers so reranked evidence can still be traced to the stored source.

Specifications & access

Granite Embedding Reranker English R2 specifications
DetailValue and conditions
Launch date
AccessDownloadable
Model identifiersibm-granite/granite-embedding-reranker-english-r2
Context window8,192 tokens

Combined query-document input budget.

Granite Embedding Reranker English R2 model card
LicenseApache 2.0Granite Embedding Reranker English R2 model card
OutputQuery-document relevance scoreGranite Embedding Reranker English R2 model card

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