Salamandra 2B

Salamandra 2B is BSC's smaller multilingual base language model. It was pretrained from scratch on European-language text and code.

Model and training

The current card reports 12.875 trillion training tokens across 35 European languages and code. The decoder has 24 layers, a 2,048-wide hidden representation and a 256,000-token vocabulary. It uses rotary position embeddings, SwiGLU and RMSNorm. This base release has no conversational instruction tuning.Salamandra 2B: official model card

Practical use

Practical guidance. Use the base weights to study language adaptation or train a narrow task model. A completion prompt and a chat conversation are different inputs. For an assistant, compare an instruction-tuned release before building your own tuning process. Check performance in each intended language, including short informal text.

Specifications & access

Salamandra 2B specifications
DetailValue and conditions
AccessDownloadable
Model identifierssalamandra-2bsalamandra-2b-base-fp8salamandra-2b-base-gptq
Context window8,192 tokens

Maximum sequence length documented for these weights; the prompt and generated text share the window.

Salamandra 2B: official model card
LicenseApache License 2.0.Salamandra 2B: official model card
Model size2,253,490,176 parameters.Salamandra 2B: official model card

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